What is a squatter?

A squatter is defined as an individual who occupies land or property without legal right or claim to it. This situation typically arises when someone takes possession of a property that they do not own or rent, often without the permission of the actual owner. Squatters may move into abandoned or unoccupied buildings or land, and in some cases, if they remain there long enough, they may acquire legal rights to the property through a process known as adverse possession, depending on the laws of the jurisdiction.

The other options do not align with this definition. A licensed tenant has legal permission to occupy a property, an official resident of a communal space typically has rights and responsibilities defined by agreements or laws, and a property owner without legal claims is a contradictory statement, as ownership inherently implies some form of legal claim. Thus, the definition of a squatter distinctly separates them from individuals who have legitimate rights or claims to property.