When constructing boundaries, what is essential according to hierarchy of rights?

In the context of establishing boundaries and understanding property rights, the principle of respecting senior rights over junior rights is fundamental. This means that older or more established rights take precedence over newer or lesser rights. In land surveying and property law, senior rights may encompass issues like prescriptive easements or previously established property lines. When conflicts arise, such as overlapping claims, the hierarchy dictates that the rights recognized first are upheld.

This principle ensures clarity and consistency in property ownership and boundary delineation. For instance, if a property owner has established a use or claim over a parcel of land for many years, that owner's rights would generally override those of someone who claims rights to the same land later. Upholding senior rights helps prevent disputes and maintain the integrity of property titles.

Other considerations, like aligning with national laws, utilizing markers, or depending solely on the most recent surveys, while important, do not establish the hierarchical structure that governs rights in property law as clearly as respecting senior rights over junior rights. These aspects could vary based on context or specific situations but don't directly address the priority of claims, which is central to boundary establishment.