When did Texas declare its independence from Mexico?

Texas declared its independence from Mexico on March 2, 1836. This date is of great significance in Texas history as it marks the formal declaration of independence made by delegates at the Convention of 1836 at Washington-on-the-Brazos. After years of rising conflicts between the Mexican government and Texas settlers, this declaration symbolized the desire for self-governance and the establishment of the Republic of Texas.

The context of the other dates is important to understand the timeline of events: March 1, 1836, is before the formal declaration, and while it was a time of preparation for the convention, it does not represent the actual declaration. April 21, 1836, is known for the Battle of San Jacinto, a crucial victory that essentially ensured Texas independence but occurred after the declaration was made. May 14, 1836, is associated with the signing of the Treaties of Velasco, which recognized Texas independence, but again, this is subsequent to the declaration itself. Therefore, March 2, 1836, is correctly identified as the day Texas proclaimed its independence.