Who received First Class Headrights in the Republic of Texas between 1836-1845?

The correct answer identifies that First Class Headrights in the Republic of Texas were granted to individuals who arrived before March 2, 1836. This date is significant because it marks the beginning of the Republic following its independence from Mexico. Those who were in Texas before this date were considered to have played a role in the founding of the Republic and thus were eligible for this benefit, which allowed them to receive land as a reward for their commitment. The First Class Headright allowed these individuals to claim larger parcels of land compared to later arrivals.

The other options primarily focus on timing and gender, but they do not align with the historical context of land grants in Texas. For instance, those who arrived after the establishment of the Republic in 1836 did not qualify for the First Class Headrights, reflecting the priority given to early settlers. Additionally, while single men and heads of households were important demographics in the land grants, the crucial factor for eligibility in this case was the date of arrival relative to March 2, 1836. Hence, understanding the significance of early settlement in shaping Texas land policy is key to grasping why the right answer pertains to those who arrived before that pivotal date.